US CLARITY Act Expected to Pass in May 2026, Galaxy CEO Novogratz Says — 5.5 Billion People Could Access the Dollar

The biggest piece of US crypto legislation in years is finally about to land. Galaxy Digital CEO Mike Novogratz told CoinDesk this week that the long-stalled Digital Asset Market Clarity Act — better known as CLARITY — will pass the Senate in May 2026, and the bill is projected to bring 5.5 billion people into the US dollar economy through tokenised finance. If true, this is the most consequential financial legislation since Dodd-Frank.
What CLARITY Actually Does
CLARITY does three things at once. First, it formally splits regulatory authority over digital assets between the SEC and the CFTC, finally ending the "is it a security?" turf war that has paralysed the US crypto industry for the past five years. Second, it creates a clear definition of "digital commodity" that lets exchanges list and clear most major coins under CFTC oversight. Third, it codifies how tokenised real-world assets — Treasuries, money-market funds, equities — can be issued and traded onchain.
The combination is critical. Without CLARITY, most major US institutions cannot custody or trade digital assets. With CLARITY, the entire JPMorgan-Goldman-BlackRock complex moves onchain over the next 24 months.
Why Novogratz Says This Reaches 5.5 Billion People
Novogratz's "5.5 billion" figure comes from a simple observation: if a US-regulated stablecoin and tokenised money market fund can be held by anyone with a phone, the dollar effectively becomes accessible to roughly 5.5 billion adults globally — far more than have a traditional US bank account today. CLARITY is the legal scaffolding that makes that distribution possible.
The line between this and the broader stablecoin push is thin. Hong Kong has already granted its first stablecoin licences to HSBC and Standard Chartered, and the EU's MiCA framework is well in motion. CLARITY is the United States finally catching up.
What Happens to BTC, ETH, and Coinbase
The immediate winners are the largest US crypto exchanges. Coinbase has been operating under a constant SEC threat since 2023; CLARITY removes most of that regulatory risk overnight. Expect a re-rating across the listed crypto sector — exchanges, infrastructure, and ETF issuers — within weeks of passage.
Bitcoin and Ethereum are tactically the biggest winners. Both fit cleanly under the new "digital commodity" definition, which means they get unambiguous CFTC oversight and qualify for a wider range of regulated products. The recent BlackRock Bitcoin ETF 7-day inflow streak is partly a market positioning bet that CLARITY clears the path for institutional Bitcoin demand to accelerate.
My Take
This bill is a smart move that most people are still underestimating. The crypto industry has spent five years asking for clarity, and the moment it gets clarity, the conversation flips entirely from "will the US ban crypto?" to "how aggressively does Wall Street tokenise everything?" That is not the same conversation.
Honestly, the bigger story is not CLARITY itself but the next 24 months of tokenisation. Tokenised Treasuries, money-market funds, equities, and even private credit will move onchain at speed once the legal framework exists. The infrastructure layer of crypto — not the memecoins — wins this cycle.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the CLARITY Act?
The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act is a US federal bill that splits regulatory authority over digital assets between the SEC (for securities) and the CFTC (for digital commodities), and codifies the rules for tokenised real-world assets. Galaxy CEO Mike Novogratz expects Senate passage in May 2026.
When will the CLARITY Act pass?
Galaxy Digital CEO Mike Novogratz publicly predicted Senate passage in May 2026. The bill has already cleared key House committees and has bipartisan sponsorship, so the May timeline is plausible if not certain.
How does CLARITY affect Bitcoin?
CLARITY designates Bitcoin clearly as a digital commodity under CFTC oversight, removing legal ambiguity for US exchanges and institutional buyers. Most analysts expect a positive re-rating of regulated crypto firms and broader institutional adoption following passage.
Why does the bill mention 5.5 billion people?
The figure refers to the global adult population that could potentially access US-dollar liquidity through compliant stablecoins and tokenised money-market funds, once a US legal framework exists. It is an aspirational rather than literal number.
The Bottom Line
If the CLARITY Act passes in May 2026, the United States stops being the laggard in global crypto regulation and becomes the architect of how trillions of dollars in real-world assets move onchain. That is a much bigger story than another Bitcoin price cycle. For US investors and global crypto firms, the next 90 days could redefine the next decade.