Router acts a medium for a networking zone to forwards data packets among various computer networks. Routers offer the traffic directing provider on the Internet. Data sent by the internet, like a web page or email, is available in the form of small data pockets or packets. A pocket or packet is generally forwarded from a given router to other router through the networks that takes an inter network which means Internet until it reaches its destination node.
A router is inter connected to two or more data lines from various IP networks. When a data packet comes in on one of the lines, the router reads the network address information in the packet header to consider the ultimate destination. It directs the packet to the next network on the journey using information in the routing table or routing policy.
The most general and common type of IP routers are home and small office routers which simply forward IP packets between the home computers and the Internet. More sophisticated routers, like enterprise routers, connect large business or ISP networks up to the powerful core routers that forward data at a very high speed along the optical fiber lines of the Internet backbone.

How to access router’s settings online…. it is a very easy . For this you will need a computer and then some steps listed below have to be followed to get it done.
- Finding Router’s Address (Windows)
- Finding Router’s Address (Mac)
- Accessing Router’s Settings (Windows and Mac)
Part 1 : Finding the Router’s Address (Windows)
Ensure the computer is connected to the Internet.
Once the computer is on the router’s network, you can use the computer’s settings to get the router’s address, which will at last provide you to open the router’s settings. If the wireless connection isn’t working properly, you can connect directly to the router.

Open Start. | Tap the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen. |
Tap Settings. | Placed in the bottom-left side of the Start window. |
Tap Network & Internet. | A globe-shaped icon is on the Settings page. |
Tap View the network properties. | Placed near the bottom of the page, scroll down to see the option. |
Get the number next to the “Default gateway” heading. | The router’s address, that you’ll use to access the router’s settings online. |

Part 2 : Finding the Router’s Address (Mac)
Ensure the computer is connected to the Internet.
Once the computer is on the router’s network, you can get the computer’s settings to determine the router’s address, that will lead to offer you to open the router’s settings. If the wireless connection isn’t working properly, you can connect directly to the router.
Open the Apple menu. | Placed in the top-left corner of the Mac’s screen. |
Tap System Preferences. | Placed near the top of the Apple drop-down menu. |
Tap Network. | A globe-shaped icon on the System Preferences page. |
Tap Advanced. | Placed in the middle of the page. |
Tap the TCP/IP tab. | Placed near the top of the Advanced window. |
Get the number next to the ‘”Router:” heading. | Much needed router’s address, that will be used to access the router’s settings online. |

Part 3 : Accessing the Router’s Settings (Windows and Mac)
Open the web browser. | To access the router’s settings, this is required to go online. |
Enter router’s address. | Type the router’s address into the browser’s address bar and press ? Enter. This will lead to the router’s page. |
Enter router’s username and password when prompted. | If haven’t set up the router’s username and password, use “admin” for the username and “password” for the password. Consult router’s manual for more information about the default username and password. If changed the router’s password and/or username and forgot it, reset router to restore factory settings. |
Review router’s settings. | Router page differs slightly for every router, find the following information on every router’s page: |
Settings – View router’s settings, from the password and the current connection strength to the type of security connection uses. | |
SSID – Network’s name that everybody see when connecting to the Wi-Fi. | |
Connected Devices – View a list of devices connected to network and recently connected devices. | |
Parental Controls – Review router’s parental settings, like blocked sites or time limits for devices. | |
Change wireless network’s name. | Editing the “SSID” field changes name of the wireless network. Changes will lead to disconnection of connected devices and re-connection becomes necessary for them to the newly-named network. Open router’s Settings page to do this. |
Secure wireless network. | Most modern routers support multiple wireless encryption. Use WPA2 ensuring network key will remain secure.To change the password, use a combination of letters, numbers, and symbols. |
Assign router new username and password. | Use this next time to access the router. The default name and password for router is un-secure to easily enter the settings and compromise security of network. |